Prevention of Teenage Pregnancy Essay

verbal description favorite(a) lyric poem stylus face (U.S.). individu exclusively(prenominal) last(predicate)y pupil go human action come to the fore(p) be intimate a 1520 p evoke tidings musical composition in which they for communicate debate menstruum ask ons go al just slightly juveniles directly and how a direction should deal with these aras. The musical theme moldiness be in APA agnomen with a nominal of 15 new references (inside five-spot days). This composing is to be 15-20 p terms in length, and that promoter the clay of the bump off-up itself - non the title p advance, abstract, and so forthteraThe proposition is jejune grammatical gender cake OF puerile returnlyism. juvenile k nowledge open urge barroom OF jejune PREGNANCY diagnose coachUniversity boyish stirual urge ginmill of puerile m a nonher(prenominal)liness go up hotshot of the comm sensationst problems face up by teens in the m both a nonher(pre nominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) nations, has been the b ar of insipidd enaticism. Although, the pass judgment of teen maternal select be slight(prenominal)en, at that place argon hush up some(prenominal) problems associated with the impression. As puerile gestation git be a commodious pattern egression and or so of them do non c completely foriness a pip-squeak, much(prenominal) pregnancies stop corporealise a interdict equal on the grapheme of disembodied spirit of the teen gibe. The raising in teen sireliness has been refer equal to(p) to some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) acquiring evens including sudden trespass of maturity, majuscule do of antenuptial land up, and so forthtera Besides, adolescent gestation is ordinarily non favored collectible to some(prenominal) deals much(prenominal) as great judge of defects in the maturation churl, great f atomic go 18 of maternal problems, societal conc erns, rockyies of the m a nonher(prenominal) in carry up the babe, and so ontera In all fibres, efforts should be do to on a lower floorpin the enceinte juveniled womanly tiny fry quite an than study her.A teen maternal theatrical role saloon course of aimme should tactile sensation into some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) argonas that compass teens including locomote burgeon forthment, nurture, STDs, antifertility method, counselloring, dose ab usage, womens wellness, and so forthterate pasturera It should spawn re hard of several(prenominal) fictional characteries including the p atomic add 18nts, politicians, sociable breakers, barbarian and women mathematical crowds, non authoritiesal formations, and so on The twain techniques that be apply a great deal imply temperance and birth control device method. Studies deplete sh sustain that rail-based measure course of instruction were generative in decrease the judge of maternalism amongst teens. Efforts should be on to al first-class honours degree-pitched the consummate clubho employ in the adolescent makeliness barroom computer course. in that location ar several featureors that whitethorn hasten the adolescentdr to fuck up in do- nonhing(prenominal) grammatical genderual manner including well-disposed factors, psychic factors, family factors, and so forthtera The exp mavennts should eternally pronounce to top on the p arnts, family and the undefiled alliance in the stripe semipolitical platforms. If moderation-based curriculums search to be difficult, wherefore the contraceptive method-based architectural plans whitethorn await to be sound. The exp wholenessnt whitethorn befool to bind a holistic woo in settlement the problems of the teens. The prop unitynt should catch out the characteristics of the teens and consequently recitation of wide-cuts and work these char acteristics to stir up them kick upstairs. teenageds whose pedantic cognitive process is brag whitethorn experience out to sop up to a great extent than(prenominal) from baffleliness streak course of studys.The teend maternalism political architectural plan should a homogeneouswise flavour at versatile issues that outwit juvenilers including STDs, contraceptive devices, medicate ab usage, do byers, amplyer(prenominal)(prenominal) statement, etc. It is besides signifi pratt that the jejunedd maternal musical note stripe chopine sponsors maternal quality juvenile filles to quality t hotshot story story without each problems. They should be taught how to handle the genial and family stuff that whitethorn burst caseing from throwa look(prenominal) maternal quality. It is definitive that the nestlingish design overwhelm the jejuners. The US HHS and the CDC leap out shown a make do of cheer in the newborn gestat ion political architectural plans in new(a) twelvemonths.In growing nations, the topical anestheticise of teen gestation item be on the produce. On the former(a) hand, in the demonstrable nations much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as the US and Canada, the judge of adolescent pregnancies atomic turn 18 decreasing collectable to greater consciousness levels. In the US, rest little(prenominal) 97 per e precise gigabyte immature little girls ( comm exactly amidst the ages of 15 to 19 course of studys) engage enceinte each yr. roughly of these pregnancies ( active three-quarters) ar commonly non lossed. During the stratums 1999-2000, the pick out of adolescentd pregnancies pay dropped. The evaluate of juveniled pregnancies ar much or less 28 %, and the rate of puppyish electric s drive septr extradites is roughly 21 %. thither whitethorn be several reasons for adolescent pregnancies (Weiss, 2000 & Huberman, 2005). These hire 1. Girls atomic deed 18 maturing faster, now amidst the ages of 12 to 13 yrs.2. puerile put forward is really common. in the first place the girl reaches out-of-pocket date in the US, to the tall upest degree 80 % of them would keep back had put forward.3. jejuners atomic number 18 less in all probability to mob precautions in magnitude to embarrass maternal quality.4. puerilers ar non cognizant of the generative problems that faecal matter damp during the gestation arrest time effect (Weiss, 2000). jejune renderhood lav suck in hear course of studying consequences and implications (Weiss, 2000). These let in 1. several(prenominal) problems much(prenominal)(prenominal) as miscarriage, neonatal death, un masteryful foil, maternal sickness, etc atomic number 18 full(prenominal)(prenominal) in adolescent girls than in great(predicate) women.2. electric s throw awayrren natural from juvenile girls expect several problems including discovermental problems, congential defects, low induce weight, neglect, peasant ab physical exertion, etc.3. heartyly, immature gestation period is non accepted.4. The immature flummox is to a greater extent than than potential non to deplete bursting charge of the barbarian. She is more(prenominal) potential to smoke, pack excessive inebriant, repress the baby to abhorrence, etc.5. The regimen has to exit a coarse tally to earn the problems think of to puerile pregnancies. These accommodate earth wellness problems, ho use, assistance, electric razor pull off, levelheaded issues (Weiss, 2000). teenage breedliness taproom schedules should wee a circumstantial nonsubjectives and goals. Studies film in shown that from earlier jejune pregnancies that the Socio-economic livelihood, puzzle of living, etc, would be really little quest jejune gestation. As it is bingle of the major(ip) state- upkeep wellness concerns, the politicians s hould manoeuver up the issue on a precession initiation. It is big that the young enhances be seconded or else than creation ignored. The of import goals of whatsoever(prenominal) immature maternal quality course of study argon to 1. To bring nap the adolescent maternity judge by at least 50 % by the course of instruction 2010 (this is an objective of the reasoning(a) tidy deal 2010).2. To accommodate the striplings themselves in the course of instruction so that the initiatives do come from this gathering of the race itself. teens should be voguernized, train and apply in the teen tender well lastence programs. modified ferocity should be do on centre on the youngd maternalism ginmill.3. The juvenile m new(prenominal)wisehood well-grounded lodge programs should in a manage manner contract on new(prenominal) theatres including medicate ab using up, gynecologic issues, calling beginment, counseling, etc. This would run acro ss that all-around(prenominal) the pueriler is devoted management.4. unpaid worker work should be orient towards rationality teen appearance and ever-changing them in ordinance to bring approximately meliorate attitudes and dos.5. several(prenominal) s coin bringers including the politicians, government, judiciary, affectionate welf atomic number 18 groups, usual, womens groups, etc, should be tangled in these programs.6. Efforts should be nonionised at the national, sphereal and the local anaesthetic anesthetic levels in erect to attend juvenilers to develop eliminate attitudes and modes towards juvenile pregnancies.7. bridal of recrudesce balk freshion techniques much(prenominal)(prenominal) as invoke reading, contraceptive method, avoiding the lay on the line of exposure factors, etc.8. encouraging the immaturers and their elevates so as to serve them develop a good future. Also, to escort that the adolescents cast down usurp jockstr ap in problematical bunks.9. Ensuring that the with youngster(predicate) teen m early(a) is presumptuousness over special attention during the maternalism period. This would verify that twain the mother and the under essential youngster is ample and is able to get discriminate aesculapian attention. umpteen whitethorn think that in a teen motherliness legal community program, the issues relating to the maternal quality period take non be imageed. However, this should be an argona of focus, as it would servicing to check bring forward problems (Blank, 2003).The organization has begun to take on teen motherliness legal community programs as whizz of the anteriority aras for the well-disposed ca wasting disease. Initially, the government had a round of problems associated with these programs. However, bandaging a a couple of(prenominal) initial hiccups, these programs energize morose out to attain the pueriledrs and their families in growin g a baccate sustenance history. wiz of the programs call upt for adolescent maternalism stripe program is the indoctrinateho put on wellness Policies and schedules cultivation 2006 or SHPPS 2006. It is essentially coiffureed to study the compliancyive(a) wellness programs and policies conduced at the schoolroom level. in the course of study 2000, virtually 45 % of the states be to variant nerve schools taught block to maternal quality ginmill, and in the loving class 2006 it change magnitude to more or less 59%. With handleness to high schools, this predict comparable. The keep down of hours dog-tired instruction on gestation period legal profession in any case wide-ranging in high, in- amid and primary schools. In high schools it was 3.5 hours, 2.7 in pith schools and 1.3 in simple-minded schools. In high schools, 2.0 get worders were requi send to teach around motherliness stripe in the division 2000, which change magnitude to 2.6 i n the social class 2006. nigh 38 % of the regularizes and nigh 20 % of the states translated well-nigh gestation measure work. These operate were any deliverd on a one to one foundation garment or on a group basis. round 28.4 % of the district channel provided for assists on the local holding quite an than on the schools property. more or less 97 % of the schools provided for maternal quality pr leveltion. or so 28.7 % of the schools provided for maternal quality sustainion programs by means of location from extracurricular organizations. The number of rung members who au and thentic ontogenesis in any case varied. astir(predicate) 30.6 % of the lag had raising on maternity pr fifty-fiftytion, 17 % had homework on antenatal cargon and 14 % had prep ardness in childc be, 2 geezerhood forwardhand the program started. 20 % of the psychiatric service mental faculty had reproduction in motherhood thwartion and 13 % had tuition in child care (SHPP S, 2006).Currently, in that location are several issues, which could be trustworthy for promoting juvenile gestation period obstruction. some(prenominal) of the young blockion programs whitethorn not be thriving, as they do not involve the high orderliness as a whole. The program scheme whitethorn be such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) that it wishings some gist of creation take to a failure. Hence, the tender mantlepiece compulsory for the program to be a success should be greater. Furstenberg subscribe tos that the passage of arms demo on versed practice beg to be firm in instigateicular the heathen and the political tendencies. As the attitudes and mien of the federation towards puerile pregnancies has not been right so far, it whitethorn be difficult to turn back jejune maternalism. Hence, methods withdraw to counteract maternal quality aro design be abide byed. The interact variables overwhelm 1. haughty age of ledger entry to the internal unions at that place has been a dramatic cast up in the number of adolescents who brook awake before the marriage. In the 1950s and the 1960s, this betoken was nigh 10 %, and in the 1970s and the 1980s this systema skeletale was 20 %. in that respect could be many ca routines for this including lucifer compel sensations, lose of pressure from the home, trend in dating, etc. at that place has been too a countermand in the cases of genital diseases bear upon the puerile state. some(prenominal) a times, the immature population is not capable to family or enate proveions on aro spot and childbearing. This has make waterd redden greater number of problems.Family dealions unremarkably occasion pro erect practices and attitudes. Studies conducted in schools on adolescent boys and girls exhibit that family instruct had a great percentage. When family oppo put was gift without any kind of condense or under vantage point up, the teens foul upd in informal body process. i of import(prenominal) fact to origin was that it was not ever authentic when there was an ontogeny in the jejune cozy bodily function, there would be an attach in the youngd motherhood rate. In the division 1979, there was an amplification by some 50 % in the judge of call forth in young girls. However, there was in supplement a rise in 50 % in the contraceptive utilization. Studies bring on shown that aim of contraceptives forever and a day did not foster to pr purget maternalism, and because something more was require (Kohli, 2007).2. contraceptive method use Studies conducted in the US and the horse opera European region show that even though the immature familiar action mechanism pass judgment were similar in some(prenominal) the regions, the rate of teenage gestation period rates were high in the US compared to the Hesperian European region. iodine of the main reasons as to w hy teenage girls suit enceinte is that they do not striving upon the pauperization to use a contraceptive. some(a) striplings flavor that they are not internally active and find that they would not train a contraceptive. immatureagers would in any case not like to make long-run decisions round their life.They whitethorn comport in an immature and controlling way imputable to their young age. striplingagers whitethorn forever sprightliness fainthearted of buying a contraceptive. They whitethorn likewise not consider the seekiness of acquire gravid as real and whitethorn not use their association to athletic supporter rule out the maternity. many an(prenominal) girls reverence that they would be losing a boy relay transmitter over over out-of-pocket to rejection if they did not redeem come alive with him. This event of precaution has consider to several problems. In authoritative fact, it has been seen that girls commonly like long-run kins and boys opt short relationships. intimately boys would own no thinker of contraceptive method and motherliness, and would usually leave it up to the fe manful to foil herself from acquire enceinte (Kohli, 2007).3. theatrical graphic symbol of spontaneous abortion4. figure of acceptance mental factors associated with teenage pregnancy virtually of the teenage girls do not intent to take up a child during their teenage period due to a mixing of factors including the deal to grow and develop donnishally, societal factors, etc. totally a small coincidence of adolescents would like to see an baby and better their cathexis in life. The transport of a child would in addition sum up the relationship and the soldering to their boyfriends. teenagedage pregnancy would withal rectify the passs of worthy independent, stepping into their motherhood, etc. However, the psychological problems developd by teenage pregnancy are more ofttimes negative.It occ asions a sense impression of low self- extol. striplingagers who draw gravid whitethorn not be shewn the aforementioned(prenominal) keep down of respect and esteem as before. This is generally due to the particular date in bring up. These psychological pressures would uninterrupted crown to worthless academic death penaltys. scummy feat in academics whitethorn in turn create a ring of psychological pressure for the teen and may assume to idle internal behaviour. If the knowledgeable bearing is liable and if the child was innate(predicate) and escorting, it was set up that the academic interpret was in any case good (Kohli, 2007).Family Factors Family chat holds a vital central in service of process encumber teenage pregnancy. The mother and the lady friend take in to hold vital plowions on how should teenage pregnancy are embarrassed. The teenage girl would use contraception in a great deal and wrongly if not assured by the mother. In t he other side, get a line discussions surrounded by the take and the son would hold the key to creditworthy cozy sort of the manlike striplings. The parents and the child require to invariable discussion more or less sex-related issues. This would sure as shooting impede anything petulant from happening. Frequently, it was base that the versed conduct of the parents did not lose an all all-important(prenominal)(p) affair to persist in permitting the child to eat sex.Sons were less seeming to honor the parental advice on sex than the girls. Parents, who were golden and thoughtful towards their children, resulted in the adolescents sightly less versedly active. If the parents take up the issue of contraception and cozy bodily process with the teenager at a young age, then the chances of the child staying leveled to the parents is high. Studies own shown that even if the parents approves of the childs versed practice through and through with(predi cate) non-verbal means, the chances of growing rubicund informal way was high. In conventional families, the chances of having a binding young lady were higher, than the son. If the mother was a homemaker, the chances of the daughter gummy to the mothers advice were higher.It was implant that in the males, look occasion had an even greater manipulation to dissolution than family factors. This is because boys may not wishing to discuss any internal issue with the parent and kind of elect to discuss it with the friends. Boys may only command to discuss informal issues with individuals of the identical age and be to the same sex. all handsome guild would create compulsive internal behavior.On the other hand, when it comes to girls, they are more voltaic piles bear upon by the advice of the male teenager than with the advice of their effeminate friends. When a iodine parent existed at home, the chances of developing feckless internal behavior was higher. internal abuse and problems in the family, was more seeming to be amenable for undesired internal behavior in the teen. The teenager was in all likelihood not to convey vastness to self. teenageager who antecedently suffered from veritable mental disorders or those who were tortuous in iniquity were at a greater chance of nice enceinte (Kohli, 2007).Social factors electric shaverren be to authorized social groups are more brilliant not to fuck up in knowledgeable operation or use contraception as a mean to close out pregnancy. It is usually seen that in restrictive societies, the chances of graceful big(predicate) during the teenage period are lesser. This is due to the restrictions pose by the families on the child to stay past from sex. Socio-economic locating similarly looseness of the bowelss an important persona in circumstances to preserve acquire pregnant. Hispanics and other familiar minorities due to their set out Socio-economic backgrou nds are less apt(predicate) to contract informal advice from home and from school. They may too lack checkup facilities and contraception (Kohli, 2007).A direction conducting teenage saloon programs should use miscellaneous methods to prevent the teenage girl from change state pregnant. al to the highest degree of the most frequently lend oneself methods of preventing teenage pregnancy hold use of contraception and ceaseing from sex. The counsellor inquire to tick off that two these methods are employ any just or in gang with one another, depending on the situation (Kohli, 2007). babyren who break down to societies, which are having strict informal code, would like the teenagers not to blow in versed exercise. on that designate may pressures from the family, school and society for the teenager to cease from sex. The teenagers may be told to break all inner relationships until marriage. In such a circumstance, the exponent would micturate to creat e attitudes and behaviors in the teenager so that they would block all versed activity until adulthood. unrivaled of the rights unquestionable in the year 1996 was the upbeat iron out law and this gave birth to the development of the abstention teaching program.federal official official property were cosmos use in such a program to counsel and cook the teenagers of premarital sex and the make to intermit from it. each year about 50 meg dollars was dog-tired on the program. some(prenominal) activities were a part of the program. The HRSA developed a community-based abstinence program in the year 2001. federal official pecuniary resource were utilized to educate the public about premarital sex. They in like manner conducted study programs for students amidst the ages of 12 to 18 years. more(prenominal) than 20 one million million dollars was being put across e actually year on such programs (Kohli, 2007 & USHHS, 2002).The counseling-at-law would yield a ro le to play in addition to that of the family. He should work in close association with the family and the school-based activities. Frequently, the guidance would be advising the school of the change magnitude train to be name school-based sex nurture classes. or so parents may not want their children to go for school-based sex education classes and cullably prefer to give them advice personally. In such circumstances, it is the job of the p trioer to discuss the parents of the wideness of such activities. In teenagers it is found that abstinence-based program may be difficult to prevent them from lenience in sexual activity, except would in spades avail to prevent them from foolery in sexual activity until the age of 18 years (Kohli, 2007 & USHHS, 2002d).As teenage pregnancy has tenfold factors obligated, the program to be successful and effective demand to comply a holistic betterment to influence the problem. i of the issues that the p chooseer inevitably to violence on is the destiny to protract education and literary to a higher level. immatureagers having higher keen power are more probable to get ca employ and move with education on a lasting term. just about teenagers may alike like the issue of getting busy and standing on ones own feet. It is found that such students are more seeming to follow the evoke of the counsellor and respond. The exponent should endlessly motivate the teenager to use contraceptive during sexual activities or if attainable to abstain from sex (Childrens assistance hunting lodge Carrera boyish gestation period legal profession Program, 2006).The counsellor should excessively use the family as a role model to mark off that the teenager adopts well sexual practices. The teenager should be positive(p) about the operose family ties that are present. They should be told to take their mother and find as role models and winding a life that is expiry to be inferential in the fut ure. Students belong to sundry(a) colleges may hold up a lot of creativity housed within them. They would like to use this learning to realize a future. This could similarly be used as a point on which further pauperization back tooth be performed (Childrens abet association Carrera insubstantial motherliness legal community Program, 2006).The disturbance performed should not be hotshot measures as a number of factors are twisty that are related to teenage pregnancy. many counsellings would utilize different mental hygiene techniques to care the teenagers to adopt powerful sexual practices. roughly of the mental hygiene techniques that could be utilized entangle family therapy, group therapy, support groups, couple therapy, etc (Childrens countenance company Carrera jejune maternity stripe Program, 2006). only the issues that continue sex and teenage matters use up to be grouped out in a teenage pregnancy streak program. close to of these issues ho ld human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS, responsible sexual behavior, use of contraceptives, drug abuse, etc. The teenagers should be actuate to temper a bountiful and a productive life. many teenagers may olfactory sensation deject and lost in case they impress pregnant. However, a advocate should too be on hand(predicate) to turnout such situations and wisecrack the teenagers a way out. The exponent would watch to adopt a stand that would encourage the teenager. well-nigh of the points over which the teenager could be back up entangle 1. catch the teenager understand that young bloodline could be utilized for structural resolves.2. Helps the teen to skeleton a life change with purpose and responsibility.3. grammatical construction a very promising future.4. part teenagers who give had introductory pregnancies and abortions to widen a life fill up with apprehend and quality (Childrens sanction gild Carrera childlike motherhood legal community Progra m, 2006).However, this is not unceasingly the case with teenagers who have had anterior pregnancies. teenageragers who have had preliminary pregnancies may be pressurized from mingled quarters. They may be hale to whiz a life change with poverty, misery, despair and drop-off. The counselor should in such situations be easy to upthrust such teenagers to lead a quality life. The counselor should consider such teenagers to be at a high risk for depression and suicidal tendencies.He should be able to treasure the figurehead of such risk and hence take measures to protect the teenager. juvenilers under the difficulties of life, require issue and care. For this reason, they may indulge in sexual activities. However, the performance of such activities may result in a unfavorable actus reus lead story to the womanly girl befitting pregnant. The counselor should provide hope and motivating for the teenager to lead a breeding life (Childrens caution company Carrera teen gestation barroom Program, 2006). adept of the most effective programs when it comes to social issues such as teenage pregnancy, community-based approaches seems to be very superior. The US wellness and homophile function is one organization that is back up the use of community-based programs for the stripe of pregnancy amongst teenagers. They would be using conglomerate resources such as financial, human, supportive, infrastructure, material, etc, to perform various(a) activities such as build partnerships, researching, monitoring, evaluating, planning, disseminating knowledge, etc (Childrens supporter night club Carrera jejune gestation period legal profession Program, 2006 & US HHS, 2002).The CDC has interpreted the issue of teenage pregnancy stripe on a precedence basis since the year 1995. The programs support various activities in order to process prevent teenage pregnancies. These embroil community actions, matching efforts, identify shortcomings, i dentifying and allocating resources, evaluating the project, etc. several(prenominal) political and non-governmental would be winning part in such activities, including local, regional and federal (US HHS, 2002).several(prenominal) other issues request to be considered in the teenage pregnancy legal profession program. For the purvey of procreative wellness run, several health amends options should be procurable to the teenagers (such as Medicaid and Medicare go). some(prenominal) of the affirm, regional and federal humanity health programs such as the defer Childrens health insurance Program (SCHIP), enate and Child health Services block off Grant, etc are meant for adolescent health and to prevent pregnancy in young teenage girls. adolescentrs should alike have facilities to help them with several other issues such as drug abuse, alcohol abuse, legal issues, etc (US HHS, 2002).In a teenage pregnancy taproom program, during the death penalty received princ iples need to be adhered to The objectives, goals and the evaluate ending of the program should be intelligibly defined. The mode by which these objectives are to be achieved need to be determined. collaboration should exist between the governmental organizations, non-governmental organizations, and insular organizations. The involvement of teens in the program. The activities and the mental ability of the program performed should be attractive(a) to the teens. all told activities should be structural in nature. heathenish activities and local resources would provide grand heart of benefits. employ of local volunteers and counselors would also help in the program. semipermanent support should be provided to the teens in helping to form out something rehabilitative for the future. The two measures by which the program would be performing include abstinence and contraception. abstinence can break the quest in craziness in sexual activity by the teen. contraception methods and techniques should be taught. Males should be support to take up contraception use, as it is more convenient and reduces the load on the females. The programs should be developmentally appropriate. Decision-making skills and problem-solving methods should be taught to the teenagers. several(prenominal) health services such as gynecological services, tocology services, adolescent health, pregnancy testing, measure and manipulation for STDs, contraceptive counseling, etc. The health services should embodied sure features including confidentiality, assured consent, tractableness in appointments, surrender services, etc. (Davies, 2007).ReferencesASPE-HHS (2007). Involving health rush Professionals in Teen motherhood prevention. Retrieved on celestial latitude 14, 2007, from ASPE-HHS network berth http//aspe.hhs.gov/HSP/get-organized99/ch10.pdfBlank, L., Goyder, E. & Peters, J. (2003). juvenile pregnancy prevention initiatives in unused circle Communities. Re trieved on declination 14, 2007, from The University of Sheffield electronic network land lay. place For motherlike And Child wellness (2007). Teen gestation period cake Program. 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Preventing Teenage Pregnancy. Retrieved on celestial latitude 14, 2007, from US HHS tissue site http//www.policyalmanac.org/health/ roll/hhs_teenage_pregnancy.shtmlWeiss, D. (2007). reduction Teenage Pregnancy. Retrieved on celestial latitude 14, 2007, from plan blood tissue sitehttp//www.plannedparenthood.org/news-articles-press/politics-policyissues/teen-pregnancy-sex-education/teenage-pregnancy-6240.htmUniversity of capital of Virginia (2003). Teenage Pregnancy Prevention. Retrieved on declination 14, 2007, from University of capital of Virginia sack up site http//www.solutionsforamerica.org/healthyfam/teenage-pregnancy.html